M. I Filanovich - <div><br></div><div>Филанович, М.И. Ташкент – Зарождение и Развитие Города и Городской Культуры. Ташкент: Фан Узбекской ССР, 1983, 227с.</div><div><br></div><div>Filanovich, M. I. Tashkent - Zarozhdenie i Razvitie Goroda i Gorodskoi Kulʹtury. Tashkent: Fan Uzbekskoi SSR, 1983, 227pp.</div><div style="text-align: center; "><br></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">ملخص</span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br></span></div><div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-weight: bold;">طشقند: ظهور و نمو المدينة و ثقافتها</span></div><div style="text-align: center; "><br></div><div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-style: italic;">Ташкент – Зарождение и Развитие Города и Городской Культуры</span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div style="text-align: right; "><p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">ﻷول ﻣﺮة ﯾﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﺣﺚ
ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻋﻤﻠﮫ ﻟﻠﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺜﺔ؛ ﻓﺒﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻻھﺘﻤﺎﻣﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺒﺎﻛﺮة
ﻟﻠﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﺤﻀﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﯾﺘﺘﺒﻊ اﻟﻈﮭﻮر اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺠﻲ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺘﮭﺎ و ﺗﻄﻮره ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ، ﺣﯿﺚ ﯾﻘﺪر
ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ ﺑـ٢٠٠٠&nbsp; ﻋﺎم.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:
minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">و ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻼت
اﻟﻜﺘﺎب إﻟﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر اﻟﻤﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ و ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ أﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻨﻘﯿﺒﺎت اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ. و ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻠﻘﻰ اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ
اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻤﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ واﺣﺔ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى و ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ طﺒﻮﻏﺮاﻓﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻼت
إﻟﻰ إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﺎﺗﺶ و اﻟﻤﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ
ﺑـ ﻣﯿﻨﻐﻮرﯾﻮك، و ذﻟﻚ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻘﺮﻧﯿﻦ اﻟﺴﺎدس و اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﯿﻼدي.
ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﻨﺎﻗﺶ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب أﯾﻀﺎ ﺗﻄﻮراﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺮة اﻟﻌﺼﻮر اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ اﻟﻼﺣﻘﺔ.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:
minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">و ﯾﻌﺮّف اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ
ﺑﺎﻹطﺎر اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﻲ ﻟﻠﺪراﺳﺔ و ﯾﻘﺪم وﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻮﯾﻨﯿﺔ و اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺔ ﻟﻮاﺣﺔ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى.
ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺼﻒ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻮاﺣﺔ و ﯾﺒﯿﻦ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﺗﻄﻮر ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ "ﻛﺎوﻧﺘﺸﯿﻦ" ﻋﺒﺮ
اﻟﺰﻣﻦ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">يحوي اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻛﺬﻟﻚ
ﻣﻠﺤﻘﺎ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺟﺪاول ﺗﻀﻢ ﻟﻘﻰ أﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت
اﻟﺤﻀﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﺷﺘﺐ و ﻛﯿﻮرﻏﺎﻧﺘﺐ و ﻣﯿﻨﻐﻮرﯾﻮك و اﻛﺘﺐ و ﯾﻮﻧﺲ أﺑﺎد و اﻛﺘﺐ ﺗﺸﯿﻼﻧﺰار
و ھﺎن أﺑﺎد و ﺑﯿﻨﻜﺖ. ﺑﯿﻨﻤﺎ ﺗﻀﻢ رﺳﻮﻣﮫ اﻟﺘﻮﺿﯿﺤﯿﺔ ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎت و ﺧﺮاﺋﻂ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ و
أﺑﻨﯿﺘﮭﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ و آﺑﺎرھﺎ وأﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﺨﺰﯾﻦ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ. و ﺗُﻌﺮض اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎت اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺻﻮر
ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮد و اﻷﺑﯿﺾ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">ﻓﻲ ﻣﺘﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب
ﺗﻮﺟﺪ أﯾﻀﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺼﻮر اﻷﺧﺮى ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮد و اﻷﺑﯿﺾ و ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺧﺮاﺋﻂ و ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎت ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت و ﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ
اﻟﻠﻘﻰ اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:
minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﺪﯾﻦ ﻛﻤﺎل
اﻟﺪﯾﻦ<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ">ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻣﮭﺎ ﯾﺎزﺟﻲ</span><br></div>
طشقند: ظهور و نمو المدينة و ثقافتها
Type
abstract
Year
2014

Филанович, М.И. Ташкент – Зарождение и Развитие Города и Городской Культуры. Ташкент: Фан Узбекской ССР, 1983, 227с.

Filanovich, M. I. Tashkent - Zarozhdenie i Razvitie Goroda i Gorodskoi Kulʹtury. Tashkent: Fan Uzbekskoi SSR, 1983, 227pp.

ملخص

طشقند: ظهور و نمو المدينة و ثقافتها

Ташкент – Зарождение и Развитие Города и Городской Культуры


ﻷول ﻣﺮة ﯾﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻋﻤﻠﮫ ﻟﻠﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺜﺔ؛ ﻓﺒﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻻھﺘﻤﺎﻣﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺒﺎﻛﺮة ﻟﻠﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﺤﻀﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﯾﺘﺘﺒﻊ اﻟﻈﮭﻮر اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺠﻲ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺘﮭﺎ و ﺗﻄﻮره ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ، ﺣﯿﺚ ﯾﻘﺪر ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ ﺑـ٢٠٠٠  ﻋﺎم.

 

و ﺗﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻼت اﻟﻜﺘﺎب إﻟﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر اﻟﻤﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ و ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ أﺣﺪث اﻟﺘﻨﻘﯿﺒﺎت اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ. و ﺑﻔﻀﻞ اﻟﻠﻘﻰ اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻤﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ واﺣﺔ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى و ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ طﺒﻮﻏﺮاﻓﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻼت إﻟﻰ إﻋﺎدة ﺗﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﺎﺗﺶ و اﻟﻤﻌﺮوﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺛﺎﺋﻖ اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ ﺑـ ﻣﯿﻨﻐﻮرﯾﻮك، و ذﻟﻚ ﻗﺒﻞ أن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻘﺮﻧﯿﻦ اﻟﺴﺎدس و اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﯿﻼدي. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﻨﺎﻗﺶ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب أﯾﻀﺎ ﺗﻄﻮراﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺮة اﻟﻌﺼﻮر اﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ اﻟﻼﺣﻘﺔ.

 

و ﯾﻌﺮّف اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ ﺑﺎﻹطﺎر اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﻲ ﻟﻠﺪراﺳﺔ و ﯾﻘﺪم وﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﻜﻮﯾﻨﯿﺔ و اﻟﺠﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺔ ﻟﻮاﺣﺔ طﺸﻘﻨﺪ اﻟﺼﻐﺮى. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺼﻒ اﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻮاﺣﺔ و ﯾﺒﯿﻦ ﻣﺮاﺣﻞ ﺗﻄﻮر ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ "ﻛﺎوﻧﺘﺸﯿﻦ" ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ.

 

يحوي اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻠﺤﻘﺎ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺟﺪاول ﺗﻀﻢ ﻟﻘﻰ أﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻣﻜﺘﺸﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت اﻟﺤﻀﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﺷﺘﺐ و ﻛﯿﻮرﻏﺎﻧﺘﺐ و ﻣﯿﻨﻐﻮرﯾﻮك و اﻛﺘﺐ و ﯾﻮﻧﺲ أﺑﺎد و اﻛﺘﺐ ﺗﺸﯿﻼﻧﺰار و ھﺎن أﺑﺎد و ﺑﯿﻨﻜﺖ. ﺑﯿﻨﻤﺎ ﺗﻀﻢ رﺳﻮﻣﮫ اﻟﺘﻮﺿﯿﺤﯿﺔ ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎت و ﺧﺮاﺋﻂ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ و أﺑﻨﯿﺘﮭﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ و آﺑﺎرھﺎ وأﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﺨﺰﯾﻦ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ. و ﺗُﻌﺮض اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺸﻔﺎت اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺻﻮر ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮد و اﻷﺑﯿﺾ.

 

ﻓﻲ ﻣﺘﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﺗﻮﺟﺪ أﯾﻀﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺼﻮر اﻷﺧﺮى ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮد و اﻷﺑﯿﺾ و ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺧﺮاﺋﻂ و ﻣﺨﻄﻄﺎت ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻮطﻨﺎت و ﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ اﻟﻠﻘﻰ اﻷﺛﺮﯾﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ.

 

ﺷﻤﺲ اﻟﺪﯾﻦ ﻛﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﯾﻦ

ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻣﮭﺎ ﯾﺎزﺟﻲ
Citation
Kamoliddin, Shamsiddin. “Arabic abstract of 'Tashkent: Formation and Development of the City and Its Culture'". Translated Maha Yazji In Cities as Built and Lived Environments: Scholarship from Muslim Contexts, 1875 to 2011, by Aptin Khanbaghi. 388. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014.
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Copyright
Muslim Civilisations abstract the Aga Khan University
Country
Uzbekistan
Language
Arabic
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