Table of Contents / Table des matieres

Foreword, Audrey Azoulay 2

Avant-propos, Audrey Azoulay 3

Acknowledgements 4

Remerciements 5

PART 1

Introduction, Edmond Moukala and Ishanlosen Odiaua 11

The Ngorongoro Declaration 17

Declaration de Ngorongoro 21

African heritage and its sustainable development, George Okello Abungu 25

PART 2

ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY / DURABILITÉ ENVIRONNEMENTALE 35

Invoking co-management as a tool in the conservation and sustainable development of World Heritage properties in Africa, Kelvin C. Chanda 37

Community resource management areas (CREMAs) in Ghana: a promising framework for community-based conservation, Godwin Evenyo Dzekoto and Daryl Bosu 45

Contribution des communautes locales dans la gestion et la conservation des ressources naturelles de la Reserve naturelle nationale

de l’Air et du Ténéré (RNNAT) au Niger, Hamissou Halilou Malam Garba 53

Sustainable development at natural World Heritage sites in Africa, Noelle F. Kümpel, Matthew Hatchwell, Alison Clausen, Laurent Some, Owen Gibbons and Anthony Field 59

Wealth creation through conservation: Bwindi Impenetrable and Rwenzori Mountains National Parks, Uganda, John Makombo 71

Engaging communities in conservation and sustainable development of African World Heritage: lessons learned from COMPACT, Nehemiah Murusuri, Jessica Brown and Terence Hay-Edie 77

Les Forets humides de l’Atsinanana, Julie Ranivo, G.rard Rambeloarisoa, Ambinintsoa Ratsitoarison 89

INCLUSIVE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT / DÉVELOPPEMENT SOCIAL INCLUSIF

Revamping a heritage tourism destination for more sustainable growth, Baba Ceesay 101

Tombouctou : l’avenir des maçons traditionnels, Alpha Diop 107

The contribution of World Heritage status in Mauritius: the case of the Aapravasi Ghat World Heritage site, Corinne Forest 113

Resisting disaster with vernacular methodologies: using heritage to build the future, Feryal Ali Gauhar 121

L’Appropriation symbolique du Quartier France de Grand-Bassam par les N’zima, Affoh Guenneguez 129

The management of Twyfelfontein World Heritage site, Namibia, Emma Imalwa 139

Heritage Guardians, Marcela Jaramillo 149

Le Projet . Supports pedagogiques sur le patrimoine culturel africain en milieu post-conflit, Hyeon Ju Kim 155

AfriCAP 2016, renforcement des capacit.s et synergies entre les acteurs du patrimoine en Afrique de l’Ouest, Bakonirina Rakotomamonjy, Victoire Adegbidi, Ismailou Balde, David Gandreau 161

Sukur: from conflict to reconstruction, Anthony Sham and Luka Gezik 171

Safeguarding African heritage – media: the missing link?, Kizito Sikuka 175

Challenges and opportunities of involving stakeholders in developing World Heritage sites as ‘hybrid’ institutions, Pascall Taruvinga 183

Le Tombeau des Askia de Gao, un espace de pr.vention et de r.solution des conflits, Aldiouma Yattara 191

INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT / DÉVELOPPEMENT ÉCONOMIQUE INCLUSIF

Kilwa, Tanzania: conservation and promotion of heritage resources for social and economic development, Stephen Battle, Sebastien Moriset, Nuria Sanchez Mu.oz, Tatu Magina 197

Cultural values conservation: an approach for preservation of cultural heritage and local economic development, Nelson Guma, Julius Biryabagaruka and Nelson Enyagu 207

Sustainable heritage management: the case of Mijikenda Kayas, Kenya, Herman Kiriama 215

Sustainable development at World Heritage sites through government, private sector, NGO and local communities partnership, Gertrude Mamotse Matswiri 225

Towards a community-based conservation and sustainable use of Tanzania’s Heritage, Charles M. Musiba and Dongjing Kang 233

Cultural heritage and sustainability: focusing on the implementation phase of major projects, Christopher R. Polglas 241

Infrastructural development and conservation of heritage: a case study of Lamu Old Town World Heritage site, Hoseah Wanderi 249

PART 3

Engaging World Heritage to drive sustainable development in Africa: next steps / Faire du patrimoine mondial un moteur du developpement durable en Afrique : la marche a suivre, Ishanlosen Odiaua and Edmond Moukala 259

Further reading / Lecture complementaire 287

UNESCO. 2019. World Heritage for Sustainable Development in Africa / Le Patrimoine Mondial Pour Un Développement Durable En Afrique. Paris: UNESCO Publishing.

UNESCO, 2019.