Faculty HousingSharjah, United Arab Emirates
The project brief called for the design of four residences for the deans of business & management, arts & sciences, engineering, and architecture & design at the American University of Sharjah-UAE, The original project brief did not specifically request a courtyard; however, the client supported the architect’s proposal and recognized the benefits in terms of climate responsiveness and the privacy that the space afforded.
The architect saw this project as an opportunity to illustrate how the courtyard type could become a viable alternative to the stand-alone ‘villa’, to question the ‘traditional/modern dichotomy’ by illustrating how the principles inherent in ‘traditional’ houses could be interpreted and transformed to become the basis for spatial and formal strategies; to demonstrate how the intense climate of the Gulf can be mediated through passive measures; and to contribute to debates on the built environment in the Gulf and the Middle East through a built project.
Design strategies relied on a number of lessons derived from spatial and formal analyses of traditional courtyard houses from the settlements along the coast of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and from other regional courtyard types (e.g. the creation of a micro-climate within the courtyard for thermal comfort, the transition between the interior and the courtyard, the treatment of public and private spaces, the control of views into and through the house, ordering systems and the treatment of the facade).
Nevertheless, the courtyard houses interpret early twentieth-century Gulf architecture to re-conceptualize the traditional in order to move beyond the limitations inherent in the strict categories of ‘traditional’, ‘modern’ and ‘regional’, thus transcending the false oppositions of ‘past’ and ‘present’ to move beyond approaches characterized by mere imitation.
Source:
The project brief called for the design of four residences for the deans of business & management, arts & sciences, engineering, and architecture & design at the American University of Sharjah-UAE, The original project brief did not specifically request a courtyard; however, the client supported the architect’s proposal and recognized the benefits in terms of climate responsiveness and the privacy that the space afforded.
The architect saw this project as an opportunity to illustrate how the courtyard type could become a viable alternative to the stand-alone ‘villa’, to question the ‘traditional/modern dichotomy’ by illustrating how the principles inherent in ‘traditional’ houses could be interpreted and transformed to become the basis for spatial and formal strategies; to demonstrate how the intense climate of the Gulf can be mediated through passive measures; and to contribute to debates on the built environment in the Gulf and the Middle East through a built project.
Design strategies relied on a number of lessons derived from spatial and formal analyses of traditional courtyard houses from the settlements along the coast of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and from other regional courtyard types (e.g. the creation of a micro-climate within the courtyard for thermal comfort, the transition between the interior and the courtyard, the treatment of public and private spaces, the control of views into and through the house, ordering systems and the treatment of the facade).
Nevertheless, the courtyard houses interpret early twentieth-century Gulf architecture to re-conceptualize the traditional in order to move beyond the limitations inherent in the strict categories of ‘traditional’, ‘modern’ and ‘regional’, thus transcending the false oppositions of ‘past’ and ‘present’ to move beyond approaches characterized by mere imitation.
Source: